Can a home seller sell a
home for less than its mortgage?
When does foreclosure begin?
Question:
Can a home seller sell a home for less than its
mortgage?
Answer:
Yes, in some case you can sell your home for
less than what you still owe on the mortgage. But it is complicated and depends
on the lender. This situation is known as a "short sale." Sometimes a lender
will be willing to split the difference between the sale price and loan amount,
which still must be paid.
A short sale may be more complicated if the loan has been sold to the secondary
market because then the lender will have to get permission from Freddie Mac, the
two major secondary-market players.
If the loan was a low down payment mortgage with private mortgage insurance,
then the lender also must involve the mortgage insurance company that insured
the low-down loan.
Question:
When does foreclosure begin?
Answer:
Lenders will initiate foreclosure proceedings
when homeowners become delinquent in their mortgage obligations, usually after
three payments are missed. The lender will then notify the buyer in writing that
he or she is in default. The lender can request a trustee's sale or a judicial
foreclosure, in which the property is sold at public auction.
A borrower can cure the default by paying the overdue amount and the pending
payment after the notice of default is recorded, usually no later than a few
days before the property's sale.
Some sales allow the successful bidder to take possession immediately. If the
former owner refuses to vacate the premises, the court can issue an unlawful
detainer that allows the sheriff to come out and evict them
Borrowers should do everything they can to avoid foreclosure, which is one of
the most damaging events that can occur in an individual's credit history.